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 ST280CHPBF Series
Vishay High Power Products
Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 500 A
FEATURES
* Center amplifying gate * Metal case with ceramic insulator * International standard case TO-200AB (A-PUK)
TO-200AB (A-PUK)
RoHS
COMPLIANT
* Extended temperature range * Lead (Pb)-free
PRODUCT SUMMARY
IT(AV) 500 A
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
* DC motor controls * Controlled DC power supplies * AC controllers
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER IT(AV) TEST CONDITIONS VALUES 500 Ths 80 1130 IT(RMS) Ths 50 Hz ITSM 60 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz VDRM/VRRM tq TJ Typical 25 7200 A 7500 260 230 400 to 600 100 - 40 to 150 V s C kA2s UNITS A C A C
I2 t
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS VOLTAGE RATINGS
TYPE NUMBER VOLTAGE CODE 04 ST280CH..C 06 600 700 VDRM/VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE V 400 VRSM, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE V 500 75 IDRM/IRRM MAXIMUM AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM mA
Document Number: 94401 Revision: 11-Aug-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
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ST280CHPBF Series
Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version), 500 A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER Maximum average on-state current at heatsink temperature Maximum RMS on-state current SYMBOL IT(AV) IT(RMS) TEST CONDITIONS 180 conduction, half sine wave double side (single side) cooled DC at 25 C heatsink temperature double side cooled t = 10 ms Maximum peak, one-cycle non-repetitive surge current ITSM t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms Maximum I2t for fusing I2 t t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms Maximum I2t for fusing Low level value of threshold voltage High level value of threshold voltage Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Maximum on-state voltage Maximum holding current Maximum (typical) latching current I2t VT(TO)1 VT(TO)2 rt1 rt2 VTM IH IL No voltage reapplied 100 % VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100 % VRRM reapplied VALUES 500 (185) 80 (110) 1130 7200 7500 6000 Sinusoidal half wave, initial TJ = TJ maximum 6300 260 235 180 165 2600 0.84 0.88 0.50 0.47 1.35 600 1000 (300) kA2s V kA2s A UNITS A C
t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied (16.7 % x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum (16.7 % x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum Ipk = 1000 A, TJ = TJ maximum, tp = 10 ms sine pulse TJ = 25 C, anode supply 12 V resistive load
m V mA
SWITCHING
PARAMETER Maximum non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current Typical delay time Typical turn-off time SYMBOL dI/dt td tq TEST CONDITIONS Gate drive 20 V, 20 , tr 1 s TJ = TJ maximum, anode voltage 80 % VDRM Gate current 1 A, dIg/dt = 1 A/s Vd 0.67 % VDRM, TJ = 25 C ITM = 300 A, TJ = TJ maximum, dI/dt = 20 A/s, VR = 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/s, gate 0 V 100 , tp = 500 s VALUES 1000 1.0 s 100 UNITS A/s
BLOCKING
PARAMETER Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current SYMBOL dV/dt IRRM, IDRM TEST CONDITIONS TJ = TJ maximum linear to 80 % rated VDRM TJ = TJ maximum, rated VDRM/VRRM applied VALUES 500 75 UNITS V/s mA
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 94401 Revision: 11-Aug-08
ST280CHPBF Series
Phase Control Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Hockey PUK Version), 500 A
TRIGGERING
PARAMETER Maximum peak gate power Maximum average gate power Maximum peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage SYMBOL PGM PG(AV) IGM + VGM - VGM TEST CONDITIONS TJ = TJ maximum, tp 5 ms TJ = TJ maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ maximum, tp 5 ms TJ = TJ maximum, tp 5 ms TJ = - 40 C DC gate current required to trigger IGT TJ = 25 C TJ = 150 C TJ = - 40 C DC gate voltage required to trigger VGT TJ = 25 C TJ = 150 C DC gate current not to trigger IGD TJ = TJ maximum DC gate voltage not to trigger VGD Maximum gate current/voltage not to trigger is the maximum value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode to cathode applied Maximum required gate trigger/ current/voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12 V anode to cathode applied 180 90 30 2.9 1.8 1.0 10 VALUES TYP. MAX. UNITS
10.0 2.0 3.0 20 5.0 150 3.0 -
W A V
mA
V
mA
0.30
V
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER Maximum operating junction and storage temperature range Maximum thermal resistance, junction to heatsink Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink Mounting force, 10 % Approximate weight Case style See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet SYMBOL TJ, TStg RthJ-hs DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled TEST CONDITIONS VALUES - 40 to 150 0.17 0.08 0.033 0.017 4900 (500) 50 N (kg) g K/W UNITS C
RthC-hs
TO-200AB (A-PUK)
RthJ-hs CONDUCTION
CONDUCTION ANGLE 180 120 90 60 30 SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE 0.016 0.019 0.024 0.035 0.060 0.017 0.019 0.024 0.035 0.060 RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION SINGLE SIDE 0.011 0.019 0.026 0.036 0.060 DOUBLE SIDE 0.011 0.019 0.026 0.037 0.061 TJ = TJ maximum K/W TEST CONDITIONS UNITS
Note * The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJ-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
Document Number: 94401 Revision: 11-Aug-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 3
ST280CHPBF Series
Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version), 500 A
150 140 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
ST280CH..C Series (Single side cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.17 K/W
ST280CH..C Series (Double side cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.08 K/W
O
O
Conduction angle 30 60 90 120 180 0 100 200 300 400 500
Conduction period 30 60 90 120 180 DC 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Average On-State Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Average On-State Current (A)
Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
Maximum Average On-State Power Loss (W)
ST280CH..C Series (Single side cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.17 K/W
O
Conduction period
30 60 90 120 180 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 DC 700
1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
180 120 90 60 30 RMS limit
O
Conduction angle
ST280CH..C Series TJ = 150 C
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Average On-State Current (A)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Average On-State Current (A)
Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
Maximum Average On-State Power Loss (W)
ST280CH..C Series (Double side cooled) RthJ-hs (DC) = 0.08 K/W
1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0
O
DC 180 120 90 60 30
Conduction angle
RMS limit
30 60 90
120 180
O
Conduction period ST280CH..C Series TJ = 150 C 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Average On-State Current (A)
Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Average On-State Current (A)
Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 94401 Revision: 11-Aug-08
ST280CHPBF Series
Phase Control Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Hockey PUK Version), 500 A
6500 6000
Peak Half Sine Wave On-State Current (A)
5500 5000 4500 4000 3500
Peak Half Sine Wave On-State Current (A)
At any rated load condition and with rated VRRM applied following surge. Initial TJ = 150 C at 60 Hz 0.0083 s at 50 Hz 0.0100 s
7500 7000 6500 6000 5500 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000
Maximum non-repetitive surge current versus pulse train duration. Control of conduction may not be maintained. Initial TJ = 150 C No voltage reapplied Rated VRRM reapplied
ST280CH..C Series
3000
ST280CH..C Series 0.1 1
1
10
100
2500 0.01
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Instantaneous On-State Current (A)
10 000
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled
TJ = 150 C TJ = 25 C
1000
ST280CH..C Series
100
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Instantaneous On-State Voltage (V)
Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics
1
ZthJ-hs - Transient Thermal Impedance (K/W)
Steady state value RthJ-hs = 0.17 K/W 0.1 (Single side cooled) RthJ-hs = 0.08 K/W (Double side cooled) (DC operation)
0.01 ST280CH..C Series
0.001 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics
Document Number: 94401 Revision: 11-Aug-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 5
ST280CHPBF Series
Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version), 500 A
100 Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated dI/dt: 20 V, 10 ; tr 1 s b) Recommended load line for 30 % rated dI/dt: 10 V, 10 tr 1 s (b) TJ = 40 C TJ = 25 C (1) PGM = 10 W, (2) PGM = 20 W, (3) PGM = 40 W, (4) PGM = 60 W, (a) tp = 4 ms tp = 2 ms tp = 1 ms tp = 0.66 ms
Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)
10
TJ = 150 C
1 VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
Device: ST280CH..C Series 0.1 1
Frequency limited by PG(AV) 10 100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A)
Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
ST
1
28
2
0
3
CH
4
06
5
C
6
1
7
8
PbF
9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-
Thyristor Essential part number 0 = Converter grade CH = Ceramic PUK, high temperature Voltage code x 100 = VRRM (see Voltage Ratings table) C = PUK case TO-200AB (A-PUK) 0 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)
8
-
Critical dV/dt:
None = 500 V/s (standard selection) L = 1000 V/s (special selection)
9
-
Lead (Pb)-free
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS Dimensions http://www.vishay.com/doc?95074
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 94401 Revision: 11-Aug-08
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08
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